effect n. 1.結(jié)果。 2.效能,效果,效力,效應(yīng),作用,功效;影響。 3.感觸,印象;外觀,現(xiàn)象。 4.旨趣,意義。 5.實(shí)行,實(shí)施。 6.(布的)花紋。 7.〔pl.〕物品,動(dòng)產(chǎn),家財(cái)。 8.〔pl.〕〔英國〕仿制品。 cause and effect 因果。 curative effects 療效。 general effect 大意,綱領(lǐng)。 household effects 家產(chǎn),家具什物。 love of effect 愛面子,愛(修飾)外表。 no effects 無存款。 personal effects 私人財(cái)物,手提行李。 sound effects 音響效果。 three-dimensional effect 立體感。 be in (full) effect 正在實(shí)行[厲行]。 bring [carry] into [to] effect 實(shí)行,實(shí)現(xiàn),貫徹。 come [go] into effect 開始實(shí)施[生效]。 feel the effects of 痛感…。 for effect 裝門面。 give effect to 實(shí)行,實(shí)施。 have an effect on [upon] 對(duì)…有影響[效果]。 in effect 實(shí)際上;總之;有效,生效。 of no effect 無效;無益,不中用。 put into effect 實(shí)行。 take effect 奏效,見效,有效驗(yàn),應(yīng)驗(yàn);生效。 to no effect =without effect 無效,不靈驗(yàn)。 to the effect that ... 大意是說…,內(nèi)容是 (A telegram to the effect that .... 電報(bào)大意是說…)。 to this [that, the same] effect 按這種[那種、同樣]意思。 with effect 有效地。 vt. 1.產(chǎn)生,招致,導(dǎo)致,引起。 2.完成,達(dá)到,實(shí)現(xiàn)(目的等)。 effect a cure 發(fā)揮治療效果。 effect an insurance 參加保險(xiǎn)。 n. -or 〔生〕效應(yīng)器,效應(yīng)基因。
The theoretical analysis of nano - silica gel for oil displacement is conducted to quantitatively study the oil displacement effect of sio2 gel system in nanometer scale 摘要為了定量研究納米級(jí)二氧化硅粉體成膠體系的驅(qū)油效果,對(duì)納米硅膠驅(qū)油機(jī)理進(jìn)行了理論分析。
Geometric nonlinear behaviors in large span cable - stayed bridges have been analyzed in this paper , which include the sag of inclined cable stays caused by their own dead weight ; the interaction of large bending and axial deformation in bending members ; and the large displacements effects . then analyzing theories and researching levels of geometric nonlinear problems of modern cable - stayed bridges have summarized . and methods of modeling cable - stayed bridges for nonlinear finite element analysis have been discussed , which are the equivalent modulus of elasticity , introducing stability functions and continuously modifying geometry of structure 本文分析了大跨徑斜拉橋幾何非線性的主要影響因素,包括斜拉索的垂度效應(yīng)、彎矩與軸向力組合效應(yīng)和大變形效應(yīng),同時(shí)對(duì)目前斜拉橋幾何非線性問題的分析理論和研究水平進(jìn)行了綜述,相應(yīng)討論了各非線性影響因素的處理方法,即分別采用等效彈性模量法、引入穩(wěn)定性函數(shù)和實(shí)時(shí)修正結(jié)構(gòu)的幾何位置。
These geometric nonlinear behaviors such as the sag of inclined cables caused by their own dead weight , the interaction of large bending moment and axial forces in girders and towers , and the large displacement effects are considered during calculation . newton - raphson method and the displacement convergence norm are used to approach the solution iteratively 計(jì)算過程中計(jì)及了拉索的垂度效應(yīng),彎矩和軸力對(duì)主梁和主塔的組合效應(yīng)以及結(jié)構(gòu)的大變形效應(yīng)等幾何非線性影響因素,采用newton - raphson方法和位移收斂準(zhǔn)則進(jìn)行迭代求解。
The conclusion is that under the neutron and 7 - ray synthetical irradiation environment of a reactor , ionization effects of neutron on the vlsi made with cmos technology are weak , and that the displacement effects of neutron induces the decreases of mobility ratio and density of charge carrier , which causes the decrease of the total static current , so it compensates the increase of the static current caused by the synthetical ionization effects of neutron and - ray 對(duì)試驗(yàn)結(jié)果綜合分析得出:在反應(yīng)堆的綜合輻照環(huán)境下,中子電離效應(yīng)較弱,并且由于中子位移效應(yīng)引起載流子遷移率降低和載流子濃度降低,使得總的靜態(tài)電流下降,從而抵消中子和射線綜合電離導(dǎo)致的靜態(tài)電流增長(zhǎng)。
Because of continuity of load effects in time and space , displacement effects of previous time period in the latter time period and effects in various places have been taken into accounts . it is on these basis that the paper puts forward the dispersed counting way discrete algorithm based on such relationship , takes time - stepping integration to calculate rails " dynamic response , uses fortran language to write counting program , and conducts computer mock tests about rails " power response 由于荷載作用在時(shí)間和空間上的連續(xù)性,因此考慮了前一時(shí)間段所產(chǎn)生的位移對(duì)后一時(shí)間段的影響以及不同位置的相互影響,在此基礎(chǔ)上提出了基于車輪、軌道、枕木相互關(guān)系的離散化算法,采用時(shí)間步長(zhǎng)積分計(jì)算了軌道的動(dòng)力響應(yīng),使用fortran語言編制計(jì)算程序?qū)壍绖?dòng)力響應(yīng)進(jìn)行了模擬。